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Kinder Trespass 24 April 1932 |
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Further Information
The following article is courtesy of Roly Smith and and the Kinder Trespass website [kindertrespass.org.uk/]
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The events of Sunday, April 24, 1932 have long since entered the realms of rambling mythology.
Turned
off by gamekeepers on Bleaklow a few weeks before and frustrated by the
lack of progress made by the official ramblers’ federations towards the
Right to Roam, members of the Lanchashire branch of the
Communist-inspired British Workers’ Sport Federation decided they would
make a public mass trespass on Kinder Scout, the highest point in the
Peak District.
About 400 ramblers set off from Bowden Bridge quarry
on Sunday April 24 in 1932. About halfway up William Clough, the
trespassers scrambled up towards the Kinder plateau and came
face-to-face with the Duke of Devonshire’s gamekeepers.
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In the ensuing scuffle, one keeper was slightly
hurt, and the ramblers pressed on to the plateau. Here they were
greeted by a group of Sheffield-based trespassers who had set off that
morning crossing Kinder from Edale. After exchanging congratulations,
the two groups joyously retraced their steps, the Sheffield trespassers
back to Edale and the Manchester contingent to Hayfield.
As they returned to the village, five ramblers were
arrested by police accompanied by keepers, and taken to the Hayfield
Lock-up. The day after the trespass, Rothman and four other ramblers
were charged at New Mills Police Court with unlawful assembly and
breach of the peace.
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All
six subsequently pleaded not guilty and were remanded to be tried at
Derby Assizes – 60 miles from the ramblers’ homes – in July 1932. Five
of the six were found guilty and were jailed for between two and six
months.
The arrest and subsequent imprisonment of the
trespassers unleashed a huge wave of public sympathy, and ironically
united the ramblers cause.
A few weeks later in 1932 10,000 ramblers – the
largest number in history – assembled for an access rally in the
Winnats Pass, near Castleton, and the pressure for greater access
continued to grow.
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Further Information
The Mass Trespass on Kinder Scout 75 years ago (2007) has been
described as the most significant event in the century-old battle for the Right
to Roam on Britain’s mountains and moors, a right now enshrined in the 2000
Countryside and Rights of Way Act.
Duke of Devonshire apologises
2002
Hunt Facts
Celebration Day April 26th
2002
The Kinder Trespass web site
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